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Article Dans Une Revue Climate Dynamics Année : 2019

Projected change in characteristics of near surface temperature inversions for southeast Australia

Fei Ji
  • Fonction : Auteur
Jason Peter Evans
  • Fonction : Auteur
Alejandro Di Luca
  • Fonction : Auteur
Ningbo Jiang
  • Fonction : Auteur
Roman Olson
  • Fonction : Auteur
Daniel Argüeso
  • Fonction : Auteur
Lisa T. -C. Chang
  • Fonction : Auteur
Yvonne Scorgie
  • Fonction : Auteur
Matt Riley
  • Fonction : Auteur

Résumé

Air pollution has significant impacts on human health. Temperature inversions, especially near surface temperature inversions, can amplify air pollution by preventing convective movements and trapping pollutants close to the ground, thus decreasing air quality and increasing health issues. This effect of temperature inversions implies that trends in their frequency, strength and duration can have important implications for air quality. In this study, we evaluate the ability of three reanalysis-driven high-resolution regional climate model (RCM) simulations to represent near surface inversions at 9 sounding sites in southeast Australia. Then we use outputs of 12 historical and future RCM simulations (each with three time periods: 1990-2009, 2020-2039, and 2060-2079) from the NSW/ACT (New South Wales/Australian Capital Territory) Regional Climate Modelling (NARCliM) project to investigate changes in near surface temperature inversions. The results show that there is a substantial increase in the strength of near surface temperature inversions over southeast Australia which suggests that future inversions may intensify poor air quality events. Near surface inversions and their future changes have clear seasonal and diurnal variations. The largest differences between simulations are associated with the driving GCMs, suggesting that the large-scale circulation plays a dominant role in near surface inversion strengths.
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Dates et versions

insu-03727026 , version 1 (19-07-2022)

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Fei Ji, Jason Peter Evans, Alejandro Di Luca, Ningbo Jiang, Roman Olson, et al.. Projected change in characteristics of near surface temperature inversions for southeast Australia. Climate Dynamics, 2019, 52, pp.1487-1503. ⟨10.1007/s00382-018-4214-3⟩. ⟨insu-03727026⟩
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