R. Bartolomé, E. Gràcia, D. Stich, S. Martínez-loriente, D. Klaeschen et al., Evidence for active strike-slip faulting along the Eurasia-Africa convergence zone: Implications for seismic hazard in the southwest Iberian margin, Geology, vol.40, issue.6, pp.495-498, 2012.

M. J. Bezada, E. D. Hymphreys, D. R. Toomey, M. Harnafi, J. M. Dávila et al., Evidence for slab rollback in westernmost Mediterranean from improved upper mantle imaging, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.368, pp.51-60, 2013.

M. Bonnin, G. Nolet, A. Villaseñor, J. Gallart, and C. Thomas, Multiple-frequency tomography of the upper mantle beneath the African/Iberian collision zone, Geophysical Journal International, vol.198, issue.3, pp.1458-1473, 2014.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01116182

E. Buforn, M. Bezzeghoud, A. Udías, and C. Pro, Seismic sources on the Iberia-African plate boundary and their tectonic implications, Pure and Applied Geophysics, vol.161, issue.3, pp.623-646, 2004.

E. Buforn and P. Coca, Seismic moment tensor for intermediate depth earthquakes at regional distances in Southern Spain, Tectonophysics, vol.356, issue.1-3, pp.376-377, 2002.

E. Buforn, C. Pro, S. Cesca, A. Udías, and C. Del-fresno, The 2010 Granada, Spain, deep earthquake, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, vol.101, issue.5, pp.2418-2430, 2011.

A. Calvert, E. Sandvol, D. Seber, M. Barazangi, S. Roecker et al., Geodynamic evolution of the lithosphere and upper mantle beneath the Alboran region of the western Mediterranean: Constraints from travel time tomography, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.105, issue.B5, pp.871-881, 2000.

P. Chen, C. R. Bina, and E. A. Okal, A global survey of stress orientations in subducting slabs as revealed by intermediate depth earthquakes, Geophysical Journal International, vol.159, issue.2, pp.721-733, 2004.

C. Christova and C. H. Scholz, Stresses in the Vanuatu subducting slab: A test of two hypotheses, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.30, issue.15, p.1790, 2003.

M. C. Comas, V. García-dueñas, and M. J. Jurado, Neogene tectonic evolution of the Alboran Sea from MCS data, Geo-Marine Letters, vol.12, issue.2-3, pp.157-164, 1992.

J. Diaz, J. Gallart, A. Villaseñor, F. Mancilla, A. Pazos et al., Mantle dynamics beneath the Gibraltar Arc (western Mediterranean) from shear-wave splitting measurements on a dense seismic array, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.37, 2010.

W. G. Ernst, Metamorphism, partial preservation, and exhumation of ultrahigh-pressure belts. Island Arc, vol.8, pp.125-153, 1999.

C. Faccenna, C. Piromallo, A. Crespo-blanc, L. Jolivet, and F. Rossetti, Lateral slab deformation and the origin of the western Mediterranean arcs, Tectonics, vol.23, 2004.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00022411

A. Fadil, P. Vernant, S. Mcclusky, R. Reilinger, F. Gomez et al., Active tectonics of the western Mediterranean: Geodetic evidence for roll back of a delaminated subcontinental lithospheric slab beneath the Rif Mountains, Morocco. Geology, vol.34, issue.7, pp.529-532, 2006.

A. Fichtner and A. Villaseñor, Crust and upper mantle of the western Mediterranean-Constraints from full-waveform inversion, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.428, pp.52-62, 2015.

D. Frizon-de-lamotte, C. Raulin, N. Mouchot, J. C. Wrobel-daveau, C. Blanpied et al., The southernmost margin of the Tethys realm during the Mesozoic and Cenozoic: Initial geometry and timing of the inversion processes. Tectonics, 30, 2011.

J. Gallart, R. Carbonell, and J. Diaz, TOPOIBERIA and its array infrastructure IBERARRAY, EPOS newsletter, vol.4, 2012.

W. H. Geissler, L. Matias, D. Stich, F. Carrilho, W. Jokat et al., Focal mechanisms for sub-crustal earthquakes in the Gulf of Cadiz from a dense OBS deployment, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.37, 2010.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-00563355

M. Gutscher, S. Dominguez, G. K. Westbrook, P. Le-roy, F. Rosas et al., The Gibraltar subduction: A decade of new geophysical data, pp.72-91, 2012.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-00769762

M. Gutscher, J. Malod, J. Rehault, I. Contrucci, F. Klingelhoefer et al., Evidence for active subduction beneath Gibraltar, Geology, vol.30, issue.12, pp.1071-1074, 2002.

J. Havskov and L. Ottemoller, SeisAn earthquake analysis software, Seismological Research Letters, vol.70, issue.5, pp.532-534, 1999.

B. Heit, F. Mancilla, X. Yuan, J. Morales, D. Stich et al., Tearing of the mantle lithosphere along the intermediate-depth seismicity zone beneath the Gibraltar Arc: The onset of lithospheric delamination, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.44, pp.4027-4035, 2017.

B. Isacks and P. Molnar, Distribution of stresses in the descending lithosphere from a global survey of focal-mechanism solutions of mantle earthquakes, Reviews of Geophysics, vol.9, issue.1, pp.103-174, 1971.

Y. Kagan, Simplified algorithms for calculating double-couple rotation, Geophysical Journal International, vol.171, issue.1, pp.411-418, 2007.

A. Koulali, D. Ouazar, A. Tahayt, R. W. King, P. Vernant et al., New GPS constraints on active deformation along the Africa-Iberia plate boundary, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.308, issue.1-2, pp.211-217, 2011.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00618337

C. Kreemer, G. Blewitt, and E. C. Klein, A geodetic plate motion and Global Strain Rate Model. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, vol.15, pp.3849-3889, 2014.

S. Kufner, B. Schurr, C. Sippl, X. Yuan, L. Ratschbacher et al.,

/. M. , Deep India meets deep Asia: Lithospheric indentation, delamination and break-off under Pamir and Hindu Kush (Central Asia), Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.435, pp.171-184, 2016.

A. Levander, G. Humphreys, and P. Ryan, Program to investigate convective Alboran Sea system overturn. International Federation of Digital Seismograph Networks, 2009.

B. R. Lienert and J. Havskov, A computer program for locating earthquakes both locally and globally, Seismological Research Letters, vol.66, issue.5, pp.26-36, 1995.

L. Lonergan and N. White, Origin of the Betic-Rif mountain belt, Tectonics, vol.16, issue.3, pp.504-522, 1997.

M. G. Malusà, L. Zhao, E. Eva, S. Solarino, A. Paul et al., Earthquakes in the western Alpine mantle wedge, Gondwana Research, vol.44, pp.89-95, 2017.

F. Mancilla, G. Booth-rea, D. Stich, J. V. Pérez-peña, J. Morales et al., Slab rupture and delamination under the Betics and Rif constrained from receiver functions, Tectonophysics, vol.663, pp.225-237, 2015.

F. Mancilla and J. Diaz, High resolution Moho topography map beneath Iberia and Northern Morocco from receiver function analysis, Tectonophysics, vol.663, pp.203-211, 2015.

F. Mancilla, B. Heit, J. Morales, X. Yuan, D. Stich et al., A STEP fault in Central Betics, associated with lateral lithospheric tearing at the northern edge of the Gibraltar arc subduction system, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.486, pp.32-40, 2018.

F. Mancilla, D. Stich, M. Berrocoso, R. Martin, J. Morales et al., Delamination in the Betic Range: Deep structure, seismicity, and GPS motion, Geology, vol.41, issue.3, pp.307-310, 2013.

F. Mancilla, D. Stich, J. Morales, R. Martín, J. Diaz et al., Crustal thickness and images of the lithospheric discontinuities in the Gibraltar arc and surrounding areas, Geophysical Journal International, vol.203, pp.1804-1820, 2015.

R. Martín, D. Stich, J. Morales, and F. Mancilla, Moment tensor solutions for the Iberian-Maghreb region during the Iberarray deployment, Tectonophysics, vol.663, pp.261-274, 2015.

F. Medina, Catalogue of focal mechanisms of the Moroccan earthquakes for the period 1959-2007, Doc. Inst. Sci, vol.56, p.23, 2008.

A. Molina-aguilera, F. Mancilla, J. Morales, D. Stich, X. Yuan et al., Connection between the Jurassic oceanic lithosphere of the Gulf of Cádiz and the Alboran slab imaged by Sp receiver functions, Geology, vol.47, issue.3, pp.227-230, 2019.

S. Monna, G. B. Cimini, C. Montuori, L. Matias, W. H. Geissler et al., New insights from seismic tomography on the complex geodynamic evolution of two adjacent domains: Gulf of Cadiz and Alboran Sea, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.118, pp.1587-1601, 2013.

J. Morales, I. Serrano, A. Jabaloy, J. Galindo-zaldivar, D. Zhao et al., Active continental subduction beneath the Betic cordillera and Alboran Sea, Geology, vol.27, issue.8, pp.735-738, 1999.

R. Myhill and L. M. Warren, Fault plane orientations of deep earthquakes in the Izu-Bonin-Marianas subduction zone, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.117, 2012.

I. Palomeras, S. Thurner, A. Levander, K. Liu, A. Villasenor et al., Finite-frequency Rayleigh wave tomography of the western Mediterranean: Mapping its lithospheric structure. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, vol.15, pp.140-160, 2014.

I. Palomeras, A. Villaseñor, S. Thurner, A. Levander, J. Gallart et al., Lithospheric structure of Iberia and Morocco using finite-frequency Rayleigh wave tomography from earthquakes and seismic ambient noise. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, vol.18, pp.1824-1840, 2017.

E. Pérouse, P. Vernant, J. Chery, R. Reilinger, &. Mcclusky et al., Active surface deformation and sub-lithospheric processes in the western Mediterranean constrained by numerical models, Geology, vol.38, issue.9, pp.823-826, 2010.

C. Piromallo and A. Morelli, P wave tomography of the mantle under the Alpine-Mediterranean area, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.108, issue.B2, 2003.

J. P. Platt and R. L. Vissers, Extensional collapse of thickened continental lithosphere; a working hypothesis for the Alboran Sea and Gibraltar Arc, Geology, vol.17, issue.6, pp.540-543, 1989.

G. A. Prieto, B. Froment, C. Yu, P. Poli, and R. Abercrombie, Earthquake rupture below the brittle-ductile transition in continental lithospheric mantle, Science Advances, vol.3, issue.3, 2017.

A. Ramos, O. Fernández, M. Torne, A. Sánchez-de-la-muela, J. A. Muñoz et al., Crustal structure of the SW Iberian passive margin: The westernmost remnant of the Ligurian Tethys? Tectonophysics, 705, pp.42-62, 2017.

N. P. Rao and M. R. Kumar, Evidences for cessation of Indian plate subduction in the Burmese arc region, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.26, issue.20, pp.3149-3152, 1999.

G. Rosenbaum, G. S. Lister, and C. Duboz, Relative motions of Africa, Iberia and Europe during Alpine orogeny, Tectonophysics, vol.359, issue.1-2, pp.117-129, 2002.

J. Rueda, Análisis y procesamiento de datos en la Red Sísmica Nacional, En: Redes Sísmicas Regionales, vol.11, pp.87-111, 1995.

A. Ruiz-constán, J. Galindo-zaldívar, A. Pedrera, B. Célérier, and C. Marín-lechado, Stress distribution at the transition from subduction to continental collision (northwestern and central Betic Cordillera), Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, vol.12, 2011.

V. Sallarès, A. Gailler, M. A. Gutscher, D. Graindorge, R. Bartolomé et al., Seismic evidence for the presence of Jurassic oceanic crust in the central Gulf of Cadiz (SW Iberian margin), Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.311, issue.1-2, pp.112-123, 2011.

D. Seber, M. Barazangi, A. Ibenbrahim, and A. Demnati, Geophysical evidence for lithospheric delamination beneath the Alboran Sea and Rif-Betic mountains, Nature, vol.379, issue.6568, pp.785-790, 1996.

M. Seton, R. D. Müller, S. Zahirovic, C. Gaina, T. Torsvik et al., Global continental and ocean basin reconstructions since 200 Ma, Earth-Science Reviews, vol.113, issue.3-4, pp.212-270, 2012.

J. A. Snoke, J. W. Munsey, A. G. Teague, and G. A. Bollinger, A program for focal mechanism determination by combined use of polarity and SV-P amplitude ratio data, Earthquake Notes, vol.5, issue.2, pp.165-171, 1984.

W. Spakman, M. Chertova, A. Berg, and D. Hinsbergen, Puzzling features of western Mediterranean tectonics explained by slab dragging, Nature Geoscience, vol.11, issue.3, 2018.

W. Spakman and R. Wortel, A tomographic view on Western Mediterranean geodynamics, The TRANSMED Atlas: The Mediterranean Region From Crust to Mantle, pp.31-52, 2004.

G. M. Stampfli, G. D. Borel, D. Stich, C. J. Ammon, and J. Morales, A plate tectonic model for the Paleozoic and Mesozoic constrained by dynamic plate boundaries and restored synthetic oceanic isochrons, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.196, issue.1-2, p.588, 2002.

D. Stich, F. Mancilla, and J. Morales, Crust-mantle coupling in the Gulf of Cadiz (SW-Iberia), Geophysical Research Letters, vol.32, 2005.

D. Stich, E. Serpelloni, F. Mancilla, and J. Morales, Kinematics of the Iberia-Maghreb plate contact from seismic moment tensors and GPS observations, Tectonophysics, vol.426, issue.3-4, pp.295-317, 2006.

S. Thurner, I. Palomeras, A. Levander, R. Carbonell, and C. Lee, Ongoing lithospheric removal in the western Mediterranean: Evidence from Ps receiver functions and thermobarometry of Neogene basalts (PICASSO project). Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, vol.15, pp.1113-1127, 2014.

J. Vergés and M. Fernàndez, Tethys-Atlantic interaction along the Iberia-Africa plate boundary: The Betic-Rif orogenic system, Tectonophysics, vol.579, pp.144-172, 2012.

P. Wessel and W. H. Smith, New, improved version of the generic mapping tools released, EOS Transactions American Geophysical Union, vol.79, issue.47, p.579, 1998.

N. Zitellini, E. Gràcia, L. Matias, P. Terrinha, M. A. Abreu et al., The quest for the Africa-Eurasia plate boundary west of the strait of Gibraltar, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.280, issue.1-4, pp.13-50, 2009.