Review of the global models used within phase 1 of the Chemistry–Climate Model Initiative (CCMI)

Olaf Morgenstern 1 Michaela I. Hegglin 2 Eugene Rozanov 3, 4 Fiona M. O'Connor 5 N. Luke Abraham 6, 7 Hideharu Akiyoshi 8 Alexander T. Archibald 7, 6 Slimane Bekki 9 Neal Butchart 5 Martyn P. Chipperfield 10 Makoto Deushi 11 Sandip S. Dhomse 10 Rolando R. Garcia 12 Steven C. Hardiman 5 Larry W. Horowitz 13 Patrick Jöckel 14 Beatrice Josse 15 Douglas Kinnison 12 Meiyun Lin 16, 13 Eva Mancini 17 Michael E. Manyin 18, 19 Marion Marchand 9 Virginie Marécal 15 Martine Michou 15 Luke D. Oman 19 Giovanni Pitari 17 David Plummer 20 Laura E. Revell 3, 21 David Saint-Martin 15 Robyn Schofield 22 Andrea Stenke 3 Kane Stone 23, 22 Kengo Sudo 24 Taichu Y. Tanaka 11 Simone Tilmes 12 Yousuke Yamashita 25, 8 Kohei Yoshida 11 Guang Zeng 1
1 NIWA - National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research [Wellington]
2 Department of Meteorology [Reading]
3 IAC - Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science [Zürich]
4 PMOD/WRC - Physikalisch-Meteorologisches Observatorium Davos/World Radiation Center
5 MOHC - Met Office Hadley Centre
6 NCAS - National Centre for Atmospheric Science [Leeds]
7 Department of Chemistry [Cambridge, UK]
8 NIES - National Institute for Environmental Studies
9 STRATO - LATMOS
LATMOS - Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales
10 SEE - School of Earth and Environment [Leeds]
11 MRI - Meteorological Research Institute [Tsukuba]
12 NCAR - National Center for Atmospheric Research [Boulder]
13 GFDL - NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory
14 IPA - DLR Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre
15 CNRM - Centre national de recherches météorologiques
16 Princeton University
17 DSFC - Department of Physical and Chemical Sciences [L'Aquila]
18 SSAI - Science Systems and Applications, Inc. [Lanham]
19 GSFC - NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
20 Environment and Climate Change Canada
21 Bodeker Scientific
22 School of Earth Sciences [Victoria]
23 MIT - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
24 Graduate School of Environmental Studies [Nagoya]
25 JAMSTEC - Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology
Abstract : We present an overview of state-of-the-art chemistry–climate and chemistry transport models that are used within phase 1 of the Chemistry–Climate Model Initia- tive (CCMI-1). The CCMI aims to conduct a detailed evalua- tion of participating models using process-oriented diagnos- tics derived from observations in order to gain confidence in the models’ projections of the stratospheric ozone layer, tro- pospheric composition, air quality, where applicable global climate change, and the interactions between them. Interpre- tation of these diagnostics requires detailed knowledge of the radiative, chemical, dynamical, and physical processes incor- porated in the models. Also an understanding of the degree to which CCMI-1 recommendations for simulations have been followed is necessary to understand model responses to an- thropogenic and natural forcing and also to explain inter- model differences. This becomes even more important given the ongoing development and the ever-growing complexity of these models. This paper also provides an overview of the available CCMI-1 simulations with the aim of informing CCMI data users.
Type de document :
Article dans une revue
Geoscientific Model Development, European Geosciences Union, 2017, 10 (2), pp.639 - 671. 〈10.5194/gmd-10-639-2017〉
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Olaf Morgenstern, Michaela I. Hegglin, Eugene Rozanov, Fiona M. O'Connor, N. Luke Abraham, et al.. Review of the global models used within phase 1 of the Chemistry–Climate Model Initiative (CCMI). Geoscientific Model Development, European Geosciences Union, 2017, 10 (2), pp.639 - 671. 〈10.5194/gmd-10-639-2017〉. 〈insu-01488608〉

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