A. Armijo, B. Meyer, A. Barka, J. De-chabalier, and A. Hubert, The fault breaks of the 1999 earthquakes in Turkey and the tectonic evolution of the sea of Marmara: a summary, in, The Izmit and Düzce earthquakes: Preliminary Results, pp.55-62, 2000.

G. E. Backus, Interpreting the seismic glut moments of total degree two or less, Geophysical Journal International, vol.51, issue.1, pp.1-25, 1977.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-246X.1977.tb04187.x

G. E. Backus, Seismic sources with observable glut moments of spatial degree two, Geophysical Journal International, vol.51, issue.1, pp.27-45, 1977.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-246X.1977.tb04188.x

V. M. Babich, B. A. Chikachev, and T. B. Yanovskaya, Surface waves in a vertically inhomogeneous elastic half-space with weak horizontal inhomogeneity, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Fiz. Zemli, vol.4, pp.24-31, 1976.

A. Barka, The surface rupture and slip, p.17, 2002.

M. Bouchon, N. Toksöz, H. Karabulut, M. P. Bouin, M. Dietrich et al., Seismic imaging of the Izmit rupture inferred from the near-fault recordings, Geophys. Res. Lett, issue.18, pp.27-3013, 2000.

M. Bouchon, M. Bouin, H. Karabulut, N. Toksöz, M. Dietrich et al., How fast is rupture during an earthquake? New insights from the 1999 Turkey Earthquakes, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.70, issue.14, pp.28-2723, 2001.
DOI : 10.1029/2001GL013112

M. Bouchon, N. Toksöz, H. Karabulut, M. P. Bouin, M. Dietrich et al., Space and time evolution of rupture and faulting during the 1999 Izmit (Turkey) earthquake, Bull. seism, Soc. Am, vol.92, issue.1, pp.256-266, 2002.

B. G. Bukchin, Determination of source parameters from surface wave recordings allowing for uncertainties in the properties of the medium, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Fiz. Zemli, vol.25, pp.723-728, 1990.

B. Bukchin, Determination of stress glut moments of total degree 2 from teleseismic surface wave amplitude spectra, Tectonophysics, vol.248, issue.3-4, pp.185-191, 1995.
DOI : 10.1016/0040-1951(94)00271-A

C. ¸-akir, Z. De-chabalier, J. Armijo, A. Meyer, B. Barka et al., The August 17, 1999 Turkey earthquake seen with InSAR imagery and tectonic field observations, EUG XI Meeting, pp.8-12, 2001.

C. ¸-akir, Z. De-chabalier, J. B. Armijo, R. Meyer, B. Barka et al., Coseismic and early postseismic slip associated with the 1999 Izmit earthquake (Turkey), from SAR interferometry and tectonic field observations, Geophys, J. Int, vol.155, pp.93-110, 2003.

T. Dahm and F. Krüger, Higher-degree moment tensor inversion using far-field broad-band recordings: theory and evaluation of the method with application to the 1994 Bolivia deep earthquake, Geophysical Journal International, vol.137, issue.1, pp.35-50, 1999.
DOI : 10.1046/j.1365-246x.1999.00761.x

S. Das and B. V. Kostrov, Determination of the polynomial moments of the seismic moment rate density distribution with positivity constraints, Geophysical Journal International, vol.131, issue.1, pp.115-126, 1997.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-246X.1997.tb00598.x

B. Delouis, P. Lundgren, J. Salichon, and D. Giardini, Joint inversion of InSAR and teleseismic data for the slip history of the 1999 Izmit (Turkey) Earthquake, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.91, issue.20, pp.27-3389, 2000.
DOI : 10.1029/2000GL011511

D. J. Doornbos, Seismic moment tensors and kinematic source parameters, Geophysical Journal International, vol.69, issue.1, pp.235-251, 1982.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-246X.1982.tb04946.x

K. L. Feigl, Estimating Slip Distribution for the Izmit Mainshock from Coseismic GPS, ERS-1, RADARSAT, and SPOT Measurements, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, vol.92, issue.1, pp.138-160, 2002.
DOI : 10.1785/0120000830

J. M. Gomez, B. Bukchin, R. Madariaga, E. A. Rogozhin, and B. Bogachkin, Rupture process of the, Journal of Seismology, vol.1, issue.3, pp.219-235, 1992.
DOI : 10.1023/A:1009780226399

J. M. Gomez, B. Bukchin, R. Madariaga, and E. A. Rogozhin, A study of the Barisakho, Georgia, earthquake of 1992 October 23 from broad-band surface and body waves, Geophysical Journal International, vol.129, issue.3, pp.613-623, 1997.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-246X.1997.tb04497.x

A. A. Gusev and V. M. Pavlov, Determination of space-time structure of a deep earthquake source by means of power moments, Tectonophysics, vol.152, issue.3-4, pp.319-334, 1988.
DOI : 10.1016/0040-1951(88)90057-1

B. Hernandez, F. Cotton, and M. Campillo, Contribution of radar interferometry to a two-step inversion of the kinematic process of the 1992 Landers earthquake, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.100, issue.B6, pp.83-96, 1999.
DOI : 10.1029/1999JB900078

H. Karabulut, M. Bouin, M. Bouchon, M. Dietrich, C. Cornou et al., The Seismicity in the Eastern Marmara Sea after the 17 August 1999 Izmit Earthquake, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, vol.92, issue.1, pp.387-393, 1999.
DOI : 10.1785/0120000820

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-00680754

A. Lander, Frequency-time analysis, in Seismic Surface Waves in Laterally Inhomogeneous Earth, pp.153-163, 1989.

A. Lander, Linear-polarization analysis, in Seismic Surface Waves in Laterally Inhomogeneous Earth, pp.164-178, 1989.

C. Lasserre, B. Bukchin, P. Bernard, P. Tapponnier, Y. Gaudemer et al., Source parameters and tectonic origin of the 1996 June 1 Tianzhu (Mw=5.2) and 1995 July 21 Yongden (Mw=5.6) earthquakes near the Haiyuan fault (Gansu, China), Tianzhu (M w = 5.2) and 1995 July 21 Yongden (M w = 5.6) earthquakes near the Haiyuan fault, pp.206-220, 1996.
DOI : 10.1046/j.1365-246x.2001.00313.x

A. L. Levshin, Effects of lateral inhomogeneity on surface wave amplitude measurements, Ann. Geophys, vol.3, issue.4, pp.511-518, 1985.

A. L. Levshin, T. B. Yanovskaya, A. V. Lander, B. G. Bukchin, M. P. Barmin et al., Recording, identification and measurement of surface wave parameters, Seismic Surface Waves in Laterally Inhomogeneous Earth, pp.131-182, 1989.

A. Levshin, M. Ritzwoller, and L. Ratnikova, The nature and cause of polarization anomalies of surface waves crossing northern and central Eurasia, Geophysical Journal International, vol.117, issue.3, pp.577-591, 1994.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-246X.1994.tb02455.x

X. Li, V. F. Cormier, and M. N. Toksöz, Complex Source Process of the 17 August 1999 Izmit, Turkey, Earthquake, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, vol.92, issue.1, pp.267-277, 1999.
DOI : 10.1785/0120000839

J. J. Mcguire, L. Zhao, and T. H. Jordan, Rupture dimensions of the 1998 Antarctic Earthquake from low-frequency waves, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.89, issue.15, pp.2305-2308, 2000.
DOI : 10.1029/1999GL011186

J. J. Mcguire, L. Zhao, and T. H. Jordan, Teleseismic inversion for the second-degree moments of earthquake space-time distributions, Geophys, J. Int, vol.145, issue.3, pp.661-678, 2001.

J. J. Mcguire, L. Zhao, and T. H. Jordan, Predominance of Unilateral Rupture for a Global Catalog of Large Earthquakes, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, vol.92, issue.8, pp.3309-3317, 2002.
DOI : 10.1785/0120010293

R. Michel and J. Avouac, Deformation due to the 17 August 1999 Izmit, Turkey, earthquake measured from SPOT images, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.99, issue.46, pp.10-1029, 2002.
DOI : 10.1029/2000JB000102

S. Ozalaybey, H. Karabulut, M. Ergin, M. Aktar, and M. Bouchon, The 1999 Izmit earthquake sequence in NW-Turkey: seismological aspects, in, Symposia in Seismotectonics of the North-western Anatolia-Aegean and Recent Turkish Earthquakes, pp.78-87, 2001.

S. Ozalaybey, M. Ergin, M. Aktar, C. Tapirdamaz, F. Biçen et al., The 1999 Izmit Earthquake Sequence in Turkey: Seismological and Tectonic Aspects, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, vol.92, issue.1, pp.376-386, 2002.
DOI : 10.1785/0120000838

R. E. Reilinger, Coseismic and postseismic fault slip for the 17, pp.272-276, 1999.

Y. Ricard, H. Nataf, and J. Montagner, The three-dimensional seismological model a priori constrained: Confrontation with seismic data, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.95, issue.B4, pp.8457-8472, 1996.
DOI : 10.1029/95JB03744

H. Sekiguchi and T. Iwata, Rupture process of the 1999 Koaceli, Turkey, earthquake estimated form strong-motion waveforms, Bull. seism, Soc. Am, vol.92, pp.300-311, 2002.

R. Tibi, Rupture processes of the Düzce (Turkey) earthquakes, Geophys, J. Int, vol.144, issue.2, pp.1-7, 1999.

M. N. Toksöz, R. E. Reilinger, C. D. Doll, A. A. Barka, and N. Yalcin, Izmit (Turkey) Earthquake of 17 August 1999: First Report, Seismological Research Letters, vol.70, issue.6, pp.669-679, 1999.
DOI : 10.1785/gssrl.70.6.669

M. Vallée and M. Bouchon, Imaging co-seismic rupture in far field by slip patches, Geophys, J. Int, vol.156, pp.615-630, 2004.

J. H. Woodhouse, Surface waves in the laterally varying structure, Geophys, J. R. astr. Soc, vol.90, pp.713-728, 1974.

. T. Wright, E. Fielding, and B. Parsons, Triggered slip: Observations of the 17 August 1999 Izmit (Turkey) Earthquake using radar interferometry, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.172, issue.9, pp.1079-1082, 2000.
DOI : 10.1029/2000GL011776

Y. Yagi and M. Kikuchi, Source rupture process of the Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of, obtained by joint inversion of near-field data and teleseismic data, Geophys. Res. Lett, issue.13, pp.27-1969, 1999.