Champ géothermique d'Asal, République de Djibouti, thèse de Doctorat, 1997. ,
Relevance of Afar seismicity and volcanism to the mechanics of accreting plate boundaries, Nature, vol.82, issue.5734, pp.17-23, 1979. ,
DOI : 10.1038/271615a0
Analogue models of collapse calderas and resurgent domes, Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, vol.104, issue.1-4, pp.81-96, 2000. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0377-0273(00)00201-8
Evidence for magma intrusion during the Mammoth Lakes Earthquakes of May 1980 and implications of the absence of volcanic (harmonic) tremor, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.64, issue.B9, pp.7689-7696, 1984. ,
DOI : 10.1029/JB089iB09p07689
The Krafla spreading segment, Iceland: 1. Three-dimensional crustal structure and the spatial and temporal distribution of local earthquakes, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.74, issue.1, pp.801-23825, 1994. ,
DOI : 10.1029/94JB01465
The Krafla spreading segment, Iceland: 2. The accretionary stress cycle and nonshear earthquake focal mechanisms, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.47, issue.1, pp.827-850, 1994. ,
DOI : 10.1029/94JB00688
Fault propagation and climatic control of sedimentation on the Ghoubbet Rift Floor: insights from the Tadjouraden cruise in the western Gulf of Aden, Geophysical Journal International, vol.144, issue.2, pp.391-413, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1046/j.0956-540x.2000.01322.x
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01499558
1985???1999 gravity field variations across the Asal Rift: insights on vertical movements and mass transfer, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.208, issue.1-2, pp.41-49, 1985. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00002-5
structure at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, 35??N, Microearthquake characteristics and crustal V P /V S structure at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, 35°N, pp.2017-2034, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1029/2000JB900371
Mechanisms of normal fault development at mid-ocean ridges, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.100, issue.suppl., pp.208310-1029, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1029/2001JB000503
Seismic activity associated with the September 1977 deflation of the Krafla central volcano in northeastern Iceland, Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, vol.6, issue.3-4, pp.197-212, 1979. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0377-0273(79)90001-5
F??roe-Iceland Ridge Experiment 2. Crustal structure of the Krafla central volcano, Färoe-Iceland Ridge experiment: 2. Crustal structure of the Krafla central volcano, pp.7867-7886, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1029/96JB03799
Thermomechanical behavior of large ash flow calderas, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.25, issue.B10, pp.81-104, 1999. ,
DOI : 10.1029/1999JB900227
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00562364
Seismic structure across the rift valley of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge at 23??20??? (MARK area): Implications for crustal accretion processes at slow spreading ridges, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.103, issue.46, pp.411-28425, 2000. ,
DOI : 10.1029/2000JB900301
Influence of temperature on the distribution of stress and displacement in a volcano: a numerical approach, Bulletin of Volcanology, vol.1, issue.6, pp.413-425, 1990. ,
DOI : 10.1007/BF00268923
Calderas and caldera structures: a review, Earth-Science Reviews, vol.69, issue.1-2, pp.1-26, 2005. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.earscirev.2004.06.004
Propagating rifts and continental break-up, Tectonics, pp.239-250, 1982. ,
Propagation of an accreting plate boundary: a discussion of new aeromagnetic data in the Gulf of Tadjurah and southern Afar, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.47, issue.1, pp.144-160, 1980. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0012-821X(80)90113-2
Kinematics of the Sina?uml; Triple Junction and a two-phase model of Arabia-Africa rifting, Continental Extensional Tectonics, 1987. ,
Fault strain and seismic coupling on mid-ocean ridges, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.135, issue.4, pp.911-17920, 1993. ,
DOI : 10.1029/93JB01567
Constraints on melt in the lower crust and Moho at the East Pacific Rise, 9??48???N, using seafloor compliance measurements, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.85, issue.1-4, pp.2923-2939, 1999. ,
DOI : 10.1029/1998JB900087
Three-dimensional velocity structure of the Kilauea Caldera, Hawaii, Three-dimensional velocity structure of the Kilauea caldera, Hawaii, pp.2805-2808, 1999. ,
DOI : 10.1029/1999GL005379
Kinematics of the Asal Rift (Djibouti) Determined from the Deformation of Fieale Volcano, Kinematics of the Asal Rift (Djibouti) determined from the deformation of Fieale Volcano, pp.1677-1681, 1994. ,
DOI : 10.1126/science.265.5179.1677
Champ géothermique d'Asal, Djibouti , synthèse des données, Bur. de Rech. Geol. et Min, 1990. ,
L'e ´ruption d'Asal de Novembre, Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr, vol.7, pp.837-843, 1978. ,
Accurate fault mechanism determinations for a 1984 earthquake swarm at Campi Flegrei caldera (Italy) during an unrest episode: Implications for volcanological research, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.104, issue.4, pp.167-24185, 1995. ,
DOI : 10.1029/95JB00749
Rift-zone development around a plume-related magma centre on the Isle of Skye (Scotland): a model for stress inversions, Terra Nova, vol.94, issue.4, pp.230-237, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1046/j.1365-3121.2003.00494.x
Fluid-controlled faulting process in the Asal Rift, Djibouti, from 8 yr of radar interferometry observations, Geology, vol.35, issue.1, pp.69-72, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1130/G23022A.1
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01006056
Eight years of surface deformation in the Asal-Ghoubbet Rift (Afar Depression) observed with SAR data, Fall Meet, 2005. ,
Crustal structure and magmato-tectonic processes in an active rift (Asal-Ghoubbet, Afar, East Africa): 2. Insights from the 23-year recording of seismicity since the last rifting event, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.95, issue.B6, pp.10-1029, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1029/2006JB004333
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-00345890
Three-dimensional velocity structure in the northern California coast ranges from inversion of local earthquake arrival times, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am, vol.76, pp.1025-1052, 1986. ,
Three-dimensional P and S velocity structure in the Coalinga region, California, J. Geophys. Res, vol.95, issue.15, pp.343-15363, 1990. ,
Continental breakup in magmatic provinces: An Ethiopian example, Geology, vol.29, issue.6, pp.527-530, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1130/0091-7613(2001)029<0527:CBIMPA>2.0.CO;2
Earthquakes and present-day tectonism in Iceland, Tectonophysics, vol.189, issue.1-4, pp.261-279, 1991. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0040-1951(91)90501-I
Anomalous earthquakes on volcano ring-fault structures, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.128, issue.3-4, pp.707-712, 1994. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0012-821X(94)90184-8
Quantifying tectonic strain and magmatic accretion at a slow spreading ridge segment, Mid-Atlantic Ridge, 29??N, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.100, issue.B5, pp.421-10437, 1999. ,
DOI : 10.1029/1998JB900097
User's manual for simulps12 for imaging Vp and Vp/Vs: A derivative of the ''Thurber'' tomographic inversion simul3 for local earthquakes and explosions, U.S. Geol. Surv. Open File Rep, pp.94-431, 1994. ,
Coupling between earthquake swarms and volcanic unrest at the Alban Hills Volcano (central Italy) modeled through elastic stress transfer, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.94, issue.B2, pp.230810-1029, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1029/2000JB000138
Stress interaction between seismic and volcanic activity at Mt Etna, Geophysical Journal International, vol.164, issue.3, pp.697-718, 2006. ,
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2005.02824.x
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00150210
Geometrical and mechanical constraints on the formation of ring-fault calderas, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.221, issue.1-4, pp.215-225, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0012-821X(04)00101-3
Crustal spreading due to dikes and faults in southwest Iceland, Journal of Structural Geology, vol.13, issue.4, pp.443-457, 1991. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0191-8141(91)90017-D
HENGILL TRIPLE JUNCTION, SW ICELAND 1. TECTONIC STRUCTURE AND THE SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF LOCAL EARTHQUAKES, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.64, issue.11, pp.507-13523, 1988. ,
DOI : 10.1029/JB093iB11p13493
HENGILL TRIPLE JUNCTION, SW ICELAND 2. ANOMALOUS EARTHQUAKE FOCAL MECHANISMS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PROCESS WITHIN THE GEOTHERMAL RESERVOIR AND AT ACCRETIONARY PLATE BOUNDARIES, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.73, issue.11, pp.507-13523, 1988. ,
DOI : 10.1029/JB093iB11p13507
Anomalous focal mechanisms: tensile crack formation on an accreting plate boundary, Nature, vol.86, issue.5972, pp.310-353, 1984. ,
DOI : 10.1038/310043a0
Implosive earthquakes at the active accretionary plate boundary in northern Iceland, Nature, vol.337, issue.6208, pp.640-642, 1989. ,
DOI : 10.1038/337640a0
Non-double-couple microearthquakes at Long Valley caldera, California, provide evidence for hydraulic fracturing, Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, vol.132, issue.1, pp.45-71, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0377-0273(03)00420-7
Earthquakes with Non--Double-Couple Mechanisms, Science, vol.264, issue.5160, pp.804-809, 1984. ,
DOI : 10.1126/science.264.5160.804
Stress and fracture evolution in a cooling pluton: An example from the Diamond Joe stock, western Arizona, U.S.A., Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, vol.34, issue.3-4, pp.267-282, 1988. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0377-0273(88)90038-8
Numerical modelling of stress fields and fracture around magma chambers, Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, vol.135, issue.3, pp.259-283, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2004.03.005
Magma chambers modeled as cavities explain the formation of rift zone central volcanoes and their eruption and intrusion statistics, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.277, issue.B4, pp.401-408, 1998. ,
DOI : 10.1029/97JB03747
The crustal magma chamber of the Katla volcano in south Iceland revealed by 2-D seismic undershooting, Geophysical Journal International, vol.119, issue.1, pp.277-296, 1994. ,
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-246X.1994.tb00928.x
Variations in the long-axis segmentation of the Afar rift system, pp.244-257, 1996. ,
The rheology of the lower oceanic crust; implications for lithospheric deformation at mid-ocean ridges, in Faulting and Magmatism at Mid-Ocean Ridges, Geophys. Monogr. Ser, vol.106, pp.291-303, 1998. ,
Upper crustal seismic structure of the slow spreading Mid-Atlantic Ridge, 35??N: Constraints on volcanic emplacement processes, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.94, issue.4, pp.215610-1029, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1029/2001JB001691
Evidence for dyke intrusion earthquake mechanisms near Long Valley caldera, California, Nature, vol.217, issue.5915, pp.681-685, 1983. ,
DOI : 10.1038/303323a0
Non-double-couple earthquakes 1. Theory, Reviews of Geophysics, vol.238, issue.43, pp.525-549, 1988. ,
DOI : 10.1029/98RG00716
Theoretical basis of some empirical relations in seismology, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am, vol.65, pp.1073-1095, 1975. ,
Hypocenter location program HYPOINVERSE, Part 1, Users guide to versions 1, U.S. Geol. Surv. Open File Rep, issue.2 4, pp.78-694, 1978. ,
Microearthquake Characteristics of a Mid-Ocean Ridge along-axis high, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.159, issue.B2, pp.1659-1685, 1992. ,
DOI : 10.1029/91JB02566
Extensional faulting and caldera collapse in the axial region of fast spreading ridges: Analog modeling, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.93, issue.46, pp.2005-2015, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1029/2000JB900266
Les effets tectoniques de l'e ´vénement sismique et magmatique de Novembre 1978 dans le rift d'Asal-Ghoubbet, Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr, vol.7, pp.817-822, 1979. ,
Sismicité du rift d'Asal- Ghoubbet pendant la crise sismo-volcanique de Novembre, Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr, vol.7, pp.809-816, 1978. ,
Subsidence of ash-flow calderas: relation to caldera size and magma-chamber geometry, Bulletin of Volcanology, vol.59, issue.3, pp.198-218, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1007/s004450050186
Crustal magma plumbing within a segment of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, 35°N, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett, vol.175, pp.55-67, 2000. ,
Dynamique des systèmes extensifs en Afar, 1993. ,
Propagation of rifting along the Arabia-Somalia Plate Boundary: The Gulfs of Aden and Tadjoura, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.374, issue.14, pp.2681-2710, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1029/96JB01185
Propagation of rifting along the Arabia-Somalia Plate Boundary: Into Afar, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.19, issue.44, pp.4947-4974, 1998. ,
DOI : 10.1029/97JB02758
Slip accumulation and lateral propagation of active normal faults in Afar, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.18, issue.B7, pp.667-13696, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1029/2000JB900471
Strain transfer between disconnected, propagating rifts in Afar, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.362, issue.B7, pp.613-13665, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1029/2000JB900454
The role of off-fault damage in the evolution of normal faults, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.217, issue.3-4, pp.399-408, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00601-0
Evidence for self-similar, triangular slip distributions on earthquakes: Implications for earthquake and fault mechanics, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.91, issue.B5, pp.530210-1029, 2005. ,
DOI : 10.1029/2004JB003174
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00109375
P and S velocity structure of the Yellowstone volcanic field from local earthquake and controlled-source tomography, J. Geophys. Res, vol.104, issue.15, pp.105-15121, 1999. ,
Fluid circulation in the active emerged Asal Rift (East Africa, Djibouti) inferred from self-potential and Telluric-Telluric prospecting, Tectonophysics, pp.455-472, 2001. ,
Outward-Dipping Ring-Fault Structure at Rabaul Caldera as Shown by Earthquake Locations, Science, vol.235, issue.4785, pp.193-195, 1987. ,
DOI : 10.1126/science.235.4785.193
Volcanic earthquakes following the 1991 climactic eruption of Mount Pinatubo, Philippines: Strong seismicity during a waning eruption, in Fire and Mud: Eruptions and Lahars of Mount Pinatubo, Philippines, pp.339-350, 1996. ,
The accreting plate boundary Ardouko??ba Rift (northeast Africa) and the oceanic Rift Valley, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.28, issue.3, pp.439-453, 1976. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0012-821X(76)90205-3
Faulting mechanism of anomalous earthquakes near B??rdarbunga Volcano, Iceland, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.25, issue.B8, pp.973-17983, 1998. ,
DOI : 10.1029/98JB01392
Magma chambers at oceanic ridges: How large?, Geology, vol.21, issue.1, pp.53-56, 1993. ,
DOI : 10.1130/0091-7613(1993)021<0053:MCAORH>2.3.CO;2
En echelon axial volcanic ridges at the Reykjanes Ridge: a life cycle of volcanism and tectonics, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.117, issue.1-2, pp.73-87, 1993. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0012-821X(93)90118-S
Correction of systematic time-dependant coda magnitude errors in the Utah and Yellowstone National Park region earthquake catalog, Fall Meet, pp.82-93, 1981. ,
High precision earthquake locations reveal seismogenic structure beneath Mammoth Mountain, California, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.87, issue.10, pp.224710-1029, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1029/2001JB001168
Experimental study of caldera formation, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.89, issue.B 10, pp.395-416, 2000. ,
DOI : 10.1029/1999JB900298
A comparison of rift-zone tectonics in Iceland and Hawaii, Bulletin of Volcanology, vol.2, issue.4, pp.302-319, 1990. ,
DOI : 10.1007/BF00304101
Structure profonde de la croûte et du manteau supérieur du Sud-Est de l'Afar d'après les données sismiques, pp.31-329, 1975. ,
Deformation across the Asal-Ghoubbet Rift, Djibouti, Uplift and crustal extension 1979-1986, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.90, issue.7, pp.745-748, 1979. ,
DOI : 10.1029/GL014i007p00745
Geodetic measurements of rifting associated with a seismo-volcanic crisis in afar, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.45, issue.11, pp.817-820, 1979. ,
DOI : 10.1029/GL006i011p00817
Mouvements du sol holocènes dans le rift d'Asal a ` Djibouti, C. R. Acad. Sci, vol.310, pp.1687-1694, 1990. ,
A tensile ??? shear crack model for the mechanism of volcanic earthquakes, Tectonophysics, vol.144, issue.1-3, pp.287-300, 1987. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0040-1951(87)90023-0
Microearthquake patterns following the 1998 eruption of Axial Volcano, Juan de Fuca Ridge: Mechanical relaxation and thermal strain, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.13, issue.2, pp.10-1029, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1029/2001JB000226
Implications for the mechanics of slow spreading ridges, Contemporary , Holocene, and Quaternary deformation of the Asal Rift, pp.789-810, 1991. ,
Carte géologique du rift d'Asal, Centre Natl. de la Res. Sci, 1980. ,
Pressure, gas content and eruption periodicity of a shallow, crystallising magma chamber, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.92, issue.1, pp.107-123, 1989. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0012-821X(89)90025-3
Bookshelf faulting and horizontal block rotations between overlapping rifts in southern Afar, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.274, issue.1, pp.1-4, 1990. ,
DOI : 10.1029/GL017i001p00001
Geodetic evidence for rifting in Afar a brittle-elastic model of the behaviour of the lithosphere, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.45, issue.2, pp.435-444, 1979. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0012-821X(79)90142-0
Geodetic evidence for rifting in afar, 2. Vertical displacements, Geodetic evidence for rifting in Afar, 2. Vertical displacements, pp.363-370, 1980. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0012-821X(80)90200-9
Earthquake locations and three-dimensional crustal structure in the Coyote Lake Area, central California, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.86, issue.B10, pp.8226-8236, 1983. ,
DOI : 10.1029/JB088iB10p08226
Seismic Detection of the Summit Magma Complex of Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii, Science, vol.223, issue.4632, pp.165-167, 1984. ,
DOI : 10.1126/science.223.4632.165
Anatomy of a basaltic volcano, Nature, vol.363, issue.6425, pp.125-133, 1993. ,
DOI : 10.1038/363125a0
Seismic character of volcanic activity at the ultraslow-spreading Gakkel Ridge, Seismic character of volcanic activity at the ultraslow-spreading Gakkel ridge, pp.1139-1142, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1130/0091-7613(2001)029<1139:SCOVAA>2.0.CO;2
Tomographic inversion of local earthquake data from the Hengill-Grensdalur Central Volcano Complex, Iceland, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.10, issue.B12, pp.497-17510, 1989. ,
DOI : 10.1029/JB094iB12p17497
The three-dimensional seismic velocity structure of the East Pacific Rise near latitude 9?? 30??? N, Nature, vol.347, issue.6294, pp.639-645, 1990. ,
DOI : 10.1038/347639a0
A model for earthquake generation during unrest episodes at Campi Flegrei and Rabaul Calderas, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.235, issue.16, pp.1575-1578, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1029/97GL01477
Coulomb stress changes at calderas: Modeling the seismicity of Campi Flegrei (southern Italy), Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.134, issue.1-3, pp.229210-1029, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1029/2002JB002006
Multiple magma reservoirs in a rift zone volcano: Ground deformation and magma transport during the September 1984 eruption of Krafla, Iceland, Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, vol.28, issue.1-2, pp.1-44, 1986. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0377-0273(86)90003-X
Identification of a magma chamber in the Ghoubbet-Asal Rift (Djibouti) from a magnetotelluric experiment, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett, vol.52, pp.372-380, 1981. ,
Twenty-five years of geodetic measurements along the Tadjoura-Asal rift system, J. Geophys. Res, pp.10-1029, 2007. ,
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-01288905
Microearthquake characteristics and crustal velocity structure at 29??N on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: The architecture of a slow spreading segment, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.98, issue.506, pp.449-24472, 1995. ,
DOI : 10.1029/95JB02399
Laboratoire de Géophysique Interne et Tectonophysique, p.5405 ,