O. Agapitov, V. Krasnoselskikh, Y. V. Khotyaintsev, R. , and G. , A statistical study of the propagation characteristics of whistler waves observed by Cluster, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.100, issue.A12, pp.10-1029, 2011.
DOI : 10.1029/2011GL049597

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-01180064

O. Agapitov, V. Krasnoselskikh, Y. Zaliznyak, V. Angelopoulos, L. Contel et al., Observations and modeling of forward and reflected chorus waves captured by THEMIS, Annales Geophysicae, vol.29, issue.3, pp.541-55010, 2011.
DOI : 10.5194/angeo-29-541-2011

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-01180066

O. Agapitov, V. Krasnoselskikh, Y. V. Khotyaintsev, R. , and G. , Correction to ???A statistical study of the propagation characteristics of whistler waves observed by Cluster???, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.116, issue.24, pp.10-1029, 2012.
DOI : 10.1029/2012GL054320

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-01179465

O. Agapitov, A. Artemyev, V. Krasnoselskikh, Y. V. Khotyaintsev, D. Mourenas et al., Statistics of whistler mode waves in the outer radiation belt: Cluster STAFF-SA measurements, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.82, issue.A32, pp.3407-3420, 2013.
DOI : 10.1029/0JGREA000082000A32005112000001

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-01254438

J. Bortnik, R. M. Thorne, M. , and N. P. , The unexpected origin of plasmaspheric hiss from discrete chorus emissions, Nature, vol.29, issue.7183, pp.62-6610, 2008.
DOI : 10.1038/nature06741

J. Bortnik, W. Li, R. M. Thorne, V. Angelopoulos, C. Cully et al., An Observation Linking the Origin of Plasmaspheric Hiss to Discrete Chorus Emissions, Science, vol.324, issue.5928, p.775, 2009.
DOI : 10.1126/science.1171273

J. Bortnik, L. Chen, W. Li, R. M. Thorne, and R. B. Horne, Modeling the evolution of chorus waves into plasmaspheric hiss, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.114, issue.1, pp.10-1029, 2011.
DOI : 10.1029/2008JA013353

H. Breuillard, D. Mendzhul, and O. Agapitov, Effects of equatorial chorus wave normal azimuthal distribution on wave propagation, Adv. Astron. Space Phys, vol.2, pp.167-172, 2012.

H. Breuillard, Y. Zaliznyak, V. Krasnoselskikh, O. Agapitov, A. Artemyev et al., Chorus wave-normal statistics in the Earth's radiation belts from ray tracing technique, Annales Geophysicae, vol.30, issue.8, pp.1223-123310, 1223.
DOI : 10.5194/angeo-30-1223-2012

W. J. Burtis and R. A. Helliwell, Banded chorus-A new type of VLF radiation observed in the magnetosphere by OGO 1 and OGO 3, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.70, issue.11, pp.3002-301010, 1969.
DOI : 10.1029/JA074i011p03002

W. J. Burtis and R. A. Helliwell, Magnetospheric chorus: Occurrence patterns and normalized frequency, Planetary and Space Science, vol.24, issue.11, pp.1007-102410, 1976.
DOI : 10.1016/0032-0633(76)90119-7

R. K. Burton and R. E. Holzer, The origin and propagation of chorus in the outer magnetosphere, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.72, issue.7, pp.1014-102310, 1974.
DOI : 10.1029/JA079i007p01014

J. Chum and O. Santolík, Propagation of whistler-mode chorus to low altitudes: divergent ray trajectories and ground accessibility, Annales Geophysicae, vol.23, issue.12, pp.3727-373810, 2005.
DOI : 10.5194/angeo-23-3727-2005

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00318107

N. Cornilleau-wehrlin, J. Solomon, A. Korth, and G. Kremser, Experimental study of the relationship between energetic electrons and ELF waves observed on board GEOS: A support to quasi-linear theory, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.1, issue.A5, pp.4141-415410, 1985.
DOI : 10.1029/JA090iA05p04141

S. Dubyagin, V. Sergeev, S. Apatenkov, V. Angelopoulos, A. Runov et al., Can flow bursts penetrate into the inner magnetosphere?, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.37, issue.10, pp.810210-1029, 2011.
DOI : 10.1029/2011GL047016

D. L. Gallagher, P. D. Craven, and R. H. Comfort, Global core plasma model, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.95, issue.10, pp.18819-1883410, 2000.
DOI : 10.1029/1999JA000241

N. Haque, M. Spasojevic, O. Santolík, and U. S. Inan, Wave normal angles of magnetospheric chorus emissions observed on the Polar spacecraft, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.100, issue.A10, pp.10-1029, 2010.
DOI : 10.1029/2004JA010882

M. Hayakawa, M. Parrot, and F. Lefeuvre, The wave normals of ELF hiss emissions observed onboard GEOS 1 at the equatorial and off-equatorial regions of the plasmasphere, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.44, issue.A7, pp.7989-799910, 1986.
DOI : 10.1029/JA091iA07p07989

M. Hikishima, Y. Omura, and D. Summers, Microburst precipitation of energetic electrons associated with chorus wave generation, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.110, issue.A9, pp.10-1029, 2010.
DOI : 10.1029/2010GL042678

C. O. Hines, Heavy-ion effects in audio-frequency radio propagation, Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, vol.11, issue.1, pp.36-42, 1957.
DOI : 10.1016/0021-9169(57)90036-3

R. B. Horne, R. M. Thorne, Y. Y. Shprits, N. P. Meredith, S. A. Glauert et al., Wave acceleration of electrons in the Van Allen radiation belts, Nature, vol.437, issue.7056, pp.227-230, 2005.
DOI : 10.1038/nature03939

J. C. Ingraham, T. E. Cayton, R. D. Belian, R. A. Christensen, R. H. Friedel et al., Substorm injection of relativistic electrons to geosynchronous orbit during the great magnetic storm of March 24, 1991, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.105, issue.#7/8, pp.25759-2577610, 1029.
DOI : 10.1029/2000JA000458

F. Jirícek, D. R. Shklyar, and P. T?iska, LHR effects in nonducted whistler propagation ??? new observations and numerical modelling, Annales Geophysicae, vol.19, issue.2, pp.147-157, 2001.
DOI : 10.5194/angeo-19-147-2001

I. Kimura, Effects of Ions on Whistler-Mode Ray Tracing, Radio Science, vol.65, issue.5, pp.269-283, 1966.
DOI : 10.1002/rds196613269

M. J. Ledocq, D. A. Gurnett, and G. B. Hospodarsky, Chorus source locations from VLF Poynting flux measurements with the Polar spacecraft, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.82, issue.21, pp.10-1029, 1998.
DOI : 10.1029/1998GL900071

W. Li, R. M. Thorne, V. Angelopoulos, J. Bortnik, C. M. Cully et al., Global distribution of whistler-mode chorus waves observed on the THEMIS spacecraft, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.78, issue.7, pp.910410-1029, 2009.
DOI : 10.1029/2009GL037595

W. Li, J. Bortnik, R. M. Thorne, A. , and V. , Global distribution of wave amplitudes and wave normal angles of chorus waves using THEMIS wave observations, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.114, issue.32, pp.10-1029, 2011.
DOI : 10.1029/2008JA013353

L. R. Lyons and R. M. Thorne, The magnetospheric reflection of whistlers, Planetary and Space Science, vol.18, issue.12, pp.1753-176710, 1970.
DOI : 10.1016/0032-0633(70)90009-7

L. R. Lyons and R. M. Thorne, Equilibrium structure of radiation belt electrons, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.73, issue.13, pp.2142-214910, 1973.
DOI : 10.1029/JA078i013p02142

N. P. Meredith, R. B. Horne, A. , and R. R. , Substorm dependence of chorus amplitudes: Implications for the acceleration of electrons to relativistic energies, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.29, issue.A7, pp.13165-1317810, 2001.
DOI : 10.1029/2000JA900156

N. P. Meredith, M. Cain, R. B. Horne, R. M. Thorne, D. Summers et al., Evidence for chorus-driven electron acceleration to relativistic energies from a survey of geomagnetically disturbed periods, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.29, issue.24, pp.124810-1029, 2003.
DOI : 10.1029/2002JA009764

N. P. Meredith, R. B. Horne, A. Sicard-piet, D. Boscher, K. H. Yearby et al., Global model of lower band and upper band chorus from multiple satellite observations, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.32, issue.A8, pp.1022510-1029, 2012.
DOI : 10.1029/2004SW000075

W. P. Olson and K. A. Pfitzer, Modeling the magnetospheric magnetic field, 1977.
DOI : 10.1029/GM021p0077

M. Parrot, O. Santolík, N. Cornilleau-wehrlin, M. Maksimovic, H. et al., Magnetospherically reflected chorus waves revealed by ray tracing with CLUSTER data, Annales Geophysicae, vol.21, issue.5, pp.1111-112010, 1111.
DOI : 10.5194/angeo-21-1111-2003

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00329252

M. Parrot, O. Santolík, D. A. Gurnett, J. S. Pickett, and N. Cornilleau-wehrlin, Characteristics of magnetospherically reflected chorus waves observed by CLUSTER, Annales Geophysicae, vol.22, issue.7, pp.2597-260610, 2004.
DOI : 10.5194/angeo-22-2597-2004

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00153166

G. Paschmann, S. Haaland, and R. Treumann, Auroral plasma physics, Space Sci. Rev, vol.103, pp.1-47710, 2002.
DOI : 10.1007/978-94-007-1086-3

O. Santolík, D. A. Gurnett, J. S. Pickett, M. Parrot, and N. Cornilleau-wehrlin, Central position of the source region of storm-time chorus, Planetary and Space Science, vol.53, issue.1-3, pp.299-305, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.pss.2004.09.056

O. Santolík, E. Macú?ová, K. H. Yearby, N. Cornilleau-wehrlin, A. et al., Radial variation of whistler-mode chorus: first results from the STAFF/DWP instrument on board the Double Star TC-1 spacecraft, Annales Geophysicae, vol.23, issue.8, pp.2937-294210, 2005.
DOI : 10.5194/angeo-23-2937-2005

O. Santolík, D. A. Gurnett, J. S. Pickett, S. Grimald, P. M. Décreau et al., Wave-particle interactions in the equatorial source region of whistler-mode emissions, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.61, issue.A9, pp.0-1610, 1029.
DOI : 10.1007/s11214-009-9496-7

S. S. Sazhin and M. Hayakawa, Magnetospheric chorus emissions: A review, Planetary and Space Science, vol.40, issue.5, pp.681-69710, 1992.
DOI : 10.1016/0032-0633(92)90009-D

D. R. Shklyar, J. Chum, and F. Ji?í?ek, Characteristic properties of Nu whistlers as inferred from observations and numerical modelling, Annales Geophysicae, vol.22, issue.10, pp.3589-360610, 2004.
DOI : 10.5194/angeo-22-3589-2004

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00317698

Y. Y. Shprits, D. A. Subbotin, N. P. Meredith, and S. R. Elkington, Review of modeling of losses and sources of relativistic electrons in the outer radiation belt II: Local acceleration and loss, Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, vol.70, issue.14, pp.1694-1713, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jastp.2008.06.014

R. L. Smith and J. J. Angerami, Magnetospheric properties deduced from OGO 1 observations of ducted and nonducted whistlers, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.65, issue.1, pp.10-1029, 1968.
DOI : 10.1029/JA073i001p00001

K. Suchy, Real Hamilton equations of geometric optics for media with moderate absorption, Radio Sci, pp.1179-118210, 1981.

D. Summers, C. Ma, N. P. Meredith, R. B. Horne, R. M. Thorne et al., Model of the energization of outer-zone electrons by whistler-mode chorus during the October 9, geomagnetic storm, pp.217410-1029, 1990.

D. Summers, B. Ni, M. , and N. P. , Timescales for radiation belt electron acceleration and loss due to resonant wave-particle interactions: 2. Evaluation for VLF chorus, ELF hiss, and electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.32, issue.A3, pp.10-1029, 2007.
DOI : 10.1029/2005GL023282

R. M. Thorne and C. F. Kennel, Quasi-trapped VLF propagation in the outer magnetosphere, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.65, issue.3, pp.10-1029, 1967.
DOI : 10.1029/JZ072i003p00857

V. Y. Trakhtengerts and M. J. Rycroft, Whistler and Alfvén Mode Cyclotron Masers in Space, 2008.
DOI : 10.1017/CBO9780511536519

B. T. Tsurutani and E. J. Smith, Two types of magnetospheric ELF chorus and their substorm dependences, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.68, issue.32, pp.5112-512810, 1977.
DOI : 10.1029/JA082i032p05112

C. Wang, Q. Zong, F. Xiao, Z. Su, Y. Wang et al., The relations between magnetospheric chorus and hiss inside and outside the plasmasphere boundary layer: Cluster observation, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.114, issue.16, pp.722110-1029, 2011.
DOI : 10.1029/2009JA014393