R. P. Ackert, H. Singer, M. R. Guillou, M. D. Kaplan, and . Kurz, Long-term cosmogenic 3He production rates from 40Ar/39Ar and K???Ar dated Patagonian lava flows at 47??S, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.210, issue.1-2, pp.119-13610, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00134-1

M. D. Behn, C. P. Conrad, and P. G. Silver, Detection of upper mantle flow associated with the African Superplume, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.224, issue.3-4, pp.259-274, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.epsl.2004.05.026

S. C. Cande and D. V. Kent, Revised calibration of the geomagnetic polarity timescale for the Late Cretaceous and Cenozoic, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.364, issue.B4, pp.6093-6095, 1995.
DOI : 10.1029/94JB03098

S. C. Cande and J. Stock, Cenozoic reconstructions of the Australia? New Zealand?South Pacific sector of Antarctica, in The Cenozoic Southern Ocean: Tectonics, Sedimentation and Climate Change Between Australia and Antarctica, Geophys. Monagr. Ser, vol.151, pp.5-17, 2004.

C. Carvallo, P. Camps, G. Ruffet, B. Henry, and T. Poidras, Mono Lake or Laschamp geomagnetic event recorded from lava flows in Amsterdam Island (southeastern Indian Ocean), Geophys, J. Int, vol.154, pp.767-782, 2003.

C. Cassignol and P. Y. Gillot, Range and effectiveness of unspiked potassium?argon dating: Experimental groundwork and applications, Numerical Dating in Stratigraphy, pp.159-179, 1982.

S. Charbit, H. Guillou, and L. Turpin, Cross calibration of K???Ar standard minerals using an unspiked Ar measurement technique, Chemical Geology, vol.150, issue.1-2, pp.147-15910, 1998.
DOI : 10.1016/S0009-2541(98)00049-7

J. A. Conder and D. W. Forsyth, Seafloor spreading on the Southeast Indian Ridge over the last one million years: a test of the Capricorn plate hypothesis, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.188, issue.1-2, pp.91-10510, 2001.
DOI : 10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00326-0

C. Demets, R. G. Gordon, and D. F. Argus, Intraplate deformation and closure of the Australia-Antarctica-Africa plate circuit, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.92, issue.B10, pp.877-1110, 1988.
DOI : 10.1029/JB093iB10p11877

C. Demets, R. G. Gordon, and P. Vogt, Location of the Africa-Australia-India Triple Junction and Motion Between the Australian and Indian Plates: Results From an Aeromagnetic Investigation of the Central Indian and Carlsberg Ridges, Geophysical Journal International, vol.119, issue.3, pp.893-930, 1994.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-246X.1994.tb04025.x

S. Doucet, D. Weis, J. S. Scoates, V. Debaille, and A. Giret, Geochemical and Hf???Pb???Sr???Nd isotopic constraints on the origin of the Amsterdam???St. Paul (Indian Ocean) hotspot basalts, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.218, issue.1-2, pp.179-19510, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00636-8

R. A. Duncan and L. G. Hogan, Radiometric dating of young MORB using the 40 Ar/ 39 Ar incremental heating method, Geophys. Res. Lett, vol.21, 1927.

R. A. Duncan, J. A. Tarduno, and D. W. Scholl, Leg 197 Synthesis: Southward Motion and Geochemical Variability of the Hawaiian Hotspot, Proc. Ocean Drill. Program, Sci. Results, pp.1-39, 2006.
DOI : 10.2973/odp.proc.sr.197.001.2006

F. A. Frey, D. Weis, H. ?. Yang, K. Nicolaysen, H. Leyrit et al., Temporal geochemical trends in Kerguelen Archipelago basalts: evidence for decreasing magma supply from the Kerguelen Plume, Chemical Geology, vol.164, issue.1-2, pp.61-80, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0009-2541(99)00144-8

P. Gente, J. Dyment, M. Maia, and J. Goslin, Interaction between the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and the Azores hot spot during the last 85 Myr: Emplacement and rifting of the hot spot-derived plateaus, Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, vol.14, issue.41, pp.10-1029, 2003.
DOI : 10.1029/2003GC000527

A. E. Gripp and R. G. Gordon, Current plate velocities relative to the hotspots incorporating the NUVEL-1 global plate motion model, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.93, issue.8, pp.1109-111210, 1990.
DOI : 10.1029/GL017i008p01109

H. Guillou, J. C. Carracedo, and S. Day, Dating of the Upper Pleistocene???Holocene volcanic activity of La Palma using the unspiked K???Ar technique, Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, vol.86, issue.1-4, pp.137-149, 1998.
DOI : 10.1016/S0377-0273(98)00074-2

H. Guillou, B. Singer, C. Laj, C. Kissel, S. Scaillet et al., On the age of the Laschamp geomagnetic excursion, On the age of the Laschamp geomagnetic event, pp.331-343, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.epsl.2004.09.018

H. J. Hautmann and H. Lippolt, 40Ar/39Ar dating of central European K???Mn oxides ??? a chronological framework of supergene alteration processes during the Neogene, Chemical Geology, vol.170, issue.1-4, pp.37-80, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0009-2541(99)00241-7

C. J. Hess and H. Lippolt, Compilation of K?Ar measurements on HD?B1 standard biotite, Phanerozoic Time Scale, pp.19-23, 1994.

G. Ito, J. Lin, and C. W. Gable, Interaction of mantle plumes and migrating mid-ocean ridges: Implications for the Gal??pagos plume-ridge system, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.100, issue.46, pp.403-15417, 1997.
DOI : 10.1029/97JB01049

K. T. Johnson, D. W. Graham, K. H. Rubin, K. Nicolaysen, D. S. Scheirer et al., Boomerang Seamount: the active expression of the Amsterdam???St. Paul hotspot, Southeast Indian Ridge, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.183, issue.1-2, pp.245-25910, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0012-821X(00)00279-X

M. Kono, Paleomagnetism of DSDP Leg 55 basalts and implications for the tectonics of the Pacific Plate, Initial Rep, Deep Sea Drill. Proj, vol.55, pp.737-752, 1980.

L. Bas, M. J. , R. W. Le-maitre, and A. R. Woolley, Die chemische Einteilung vulkanischer Gesteine auf der Basis von Gesamtalkali und SiO2, Mineralogy and Petrology, vol.85, issue.1, pp.1-2210, 1992.
DOI : 10.1007/BF01160698

B. P. Luyendyk and W. Rennick, Tectonic history of aseismic ridges in the eastern Indian Ocean, 88<1347:THOARI>2.0.CO, pp.1347-13560016, 1130.
DOI : 10.1130/0016-7606(1977)88<1347:THOARI>2.0.CO;2

M. Maia, J. Dyment, and D. Jouannetaud, Constraints on age and construction process of the Foundation chain submarine volcanoes from magnetic modeling, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.235, issue.1-2, pp.183-199, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.epsl.2005.02.044

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00112779

M. Maia, Evolution of the Saint Paul Amsterdam plateau in the last 10 m.y, Fall Meet, pp.54-60, 2008.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00324338

J. Minster and T. Jordan, Present-day plate motions, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.79, issue.B11, pp.5331-535410, 1978.
DOI : 10.1029/JB083iB11p05331

W. J. Morgan, Deep mantle convection plumes and plate motions, Am. Assoc. Pet. Geol. Bull, vol.56, pp.203-213, 1972.

K. P. Nicolaysen, F. A. Frey, J. J. Mahoney, K. T. Johnson, and D. W. Graham, Influence of the Amsterdam/St. Paul hot spot along the Southeast Indian Ridge between 77?? and 88??E: Correlations of Sr, Nd, Pb, and He isotopic variations with ridge segmentation, Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, vol.39, issue.1, p.900710, 1029.
DOI : 10.1029/2006GC001540

O. Neill, C. , D. Müller, and B. Steinberger, Geodynamic implications of moving Indian Ocean hot spots, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett, vol.215, issue.03, pp.151-16810, 2003.

J. Y. Royer and R. G. Gordon, The Motion and Boundary Between the Capricorn and Australian Plates, Science, vol.277, issue.5330, pp.1268-1274, 1997.
DOI : 10.1126/science.277.5330.1268

J. Y. Royer and R. Schlich, Southeast Indian Ridge between the Rodriguez Triple Junction and the Amsterdam and St. Paul islands: Detailed kinematics for the past 20 m.y, J. Geophys. Res, vol.93550, issue.13, pp.524-1310, 1988.

S. Scaillet and H. Guillou, A critical evaluation of young (near-zero) K???Ar ages, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.220, issue.3-4, pp.265-27510, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/S0012-821X(04)00069-X

J. ?. Schilling, Iceland Mantle Plume: Geochemical Study of Reykjanes Ridge, Nature, vol.4, issue.5400, pp.565-57110, 1038.
DOI : 10.1038/242565a0

J. ?. Schilling, Fluxes and excess temperatures of mantle plumes inferred from their interaction with migrating mid-ocean ridges, Nature, vol.352, issue.6334, pp.397-40310, 1038.
DOI : 10.1038/352397a0

J. C. Sempéré and J. R. Cochran, The Southeast Indian Ridge between 88°E and 118°E: Variations in crustal accretion at constant spreading rate, J. Geophys. Res, vol.102505, issue.15, pp.489-1510, 1997.

B. S. Singer, R. P. Ackert, and H. Guillou, 40Ar/39Ar and K-Ar chronology of Pleistocene glaciations in Patagonia, Geological Society of America Bulletin, vol.116, issue.3, pp.434-450, 2004.
DOI : 10.1130/B25177.1

T. L. Spell and I. Mcdougall, Characterization and calibration of 40Ar/39Ar dating standards, Chemical Geology, vol.198, issue.3-4, pp.189-21110, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0009-2541(03)00005-6

R. H. Steiger and E. Jäger, Subcommission on geochronology: Convention on the use of decay constants in geo- and cosmochronology, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.36, issue.3, pp.359-36210, 1977.
DOI : 10.1016/0012-821X(77)90060-7

S. Stein and R. G. Gordon, Statistical tests of additional plate boundaries from plate motion invertions, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett, vol.6984, pp.401-41210, 1984.

B. Steinberger, Plumes in a convecting mantle: Models and observations from individual hot spots, J. Geophys. Res, vol.105152, issue.11, pp.127-138, 2000.

J. A. Tarduno, The Emperor Seamounts: Southward Motion of the Hawaiian Hotspot Plume in Earth's Mantle, Science, vol.301, issue.5636, pp.1064-1069, 2003.
DOI : 10.1126/science.1086442

P. R. Vogt, Plumes, subaxial pipe flow, and topography along the Mid-Oceanic Ridge, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.29, issue.2, pp.309-32510, 1976.
DOI : 10.1016/0012-821X(76)90135-7

N. D. Watkins and J. Nougier, Excursions and secular variation of the Brunhes epoch geomagnetic field in the Indian Ocean region, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.16, issue.26, pp.6060-606810, 1973.
DOI : 10.1029/JB078i026p06060

N. D. Watkins, I. Mcdougall, and J. Nougier, Paleomagnetism and potassium-argon age of St. Paul Island, southeastern Indian Ocean: Contrasts in geomagnetic secular variation during the Brunhes epoch, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol.24, issue.3, pp.377-38410, 1975.
DOI : 10.1016/0012-821X(75)90144-2

D. A. Wiens, A diffuse plate boundary model for Indian Ocean tectonics, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.89, issue.7, pp.429-43210, 1985.
DOI : 10.1029/GL012i007p00429

J. A. Wolfe, M. C. Rowe, R. Teasdale, J. N. Gardner, F. C. Ramos et al., Petrogenesis of Pre-caldera Mafic Lavas, Jemez Mountains Volcanic Field (New Mexico, USA), Journal of Petrology, vol.46, issue.2, pp.407-439, 2005.
DOI : 10.1093/petrology/egh082

D. Zhao, Seismic images under 60 hotspots: Search for mantle plumes, Gondwana Research, vol.12, issue.4, pp.335-355, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.gr.2007.03.001