E. E. Adams and L. W. Gelhar, Field study of dispersion in a heterogeneous aquifer: 2. Spatial moments analysis, Water Resources Research, vol.22, issue.13, pp.3293-330810, 1992.
DOI : 10.1029/92WR01757

P. M. Adler and J. F. Thovert, Real Porous Media: Local Geometry and Macroscopic Properties, Applied Mechanics Reviews, vol.51, issue.9, pp.537-585, 1998.
DOI : 10.1115/1.3099022

M. Avellaneda and S. Torquato, Rigorous link between fluid permeability, electrical conductivity, and relaxation times for transport in porous media, Physics of Fluids A: Fluid Dynamics, vol.3, issue.11, pp.2529-254010, 1991.
DOI : 10.1063/1.858194

D. R. Baker, G. Paul, S. Sreenivasan, and H. E. Stanley, Continuum percolation threshold for interpenetrating squares and cubes, Continuum percolation threshold for interpenetrating squares and cubes, p.46136, 2002.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevE.66.046136

I. Balberg, Universal percolation-threshold limits in the continuum, Physical Review B, vol.31, issue.6, pp.31-4053, 1985.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevB.31.4053

M. W. Becker and A. M. Shapiro, Tracer transport in fractured crystalline rock: Evidence of nondiffusive breakthrough tailing, Water Resources Research, vol.153, issue.11, pp.1677-168610, 2000.
DOI : 10.1029/2000WR900080

M. W. Becker and A. M. Shapiro, Interpreting tracer breakthrough tailing from different forced-gradient tracer experiment configurations in fractured bedrock, Water Resources Research, vol.28, issue.5, pp.102410-1029, 2003.
DOI : 10.1029/2001WR001190

B. Clennell and M. , Tortuosity: a guide through the maze, Geological Society, London, Special Publications, vol.122, issue.1, pp.299-344, 1997.
DOI : 10.1144/GSL.SP.1997.122.01.18

D. A. Benson, R. Schumer, M. M. Meerschaert, and S. W. Wheatcraft, Fractional dispersion, Lévy motion, and the MADE tracer tests, Transp. Porous Media, pp.211-240101006733002131, 1023.

B. Berkowitz and H. Scher, Theory of anomalous chemical transport in random fracture networks, Physical Review E, vol.57, issue.5, pp.5858-5869, 1998.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevE.57.5858

B. Berkowitz, H. Scher, and S. E. Silliman, Anomalous transport in laboratory-scale, heterogeneous porous media, Water Resources Research, vol.146, issue.11, pp.149-15810, 2000.
DOI : 10.1029/1999WR900295

B. Berkowitz, J. Klafter, R. Metzler, and H. Scher, Physical pictures of transport in heterogeneous media: Advection-dispersion, random-walk, and fractional derivative formulations, Water Resources Research, vol.65, issue.5/6, pp.119110-1029, 2002.
DOI : 10.1029/2001WR001030

D. Bernard, Ø. Nielsen, L. Salvo, and P. Cloetens, Permeability assessment by 3D interdendritic flow simulations on microtomography mappings of Al???Cu alloys, Materials Science and Engineering: A, vol.392, issue.1-2, pp.112-120, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.msea.2004.09.004

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00022098

T. B. Boving and P. Grathwohl, Tracer diffusion coefficients in sedimentary rocks: correlation to porosity and hydraulic conductivity, Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, vol.53, issue.1-2, pp.85-10010, 2001.
DOI : 10.1016/S0169-7722(01)00138-3

J. Carrera, J. Samper, G. Galarza, and A. Medina, An approach to process identification: Application to solute transport through clays, ModelCARE90, in Calibration and Reliability in Groundwater Modelling, pp.231-240, 1990.

J. Carrera, X. Sánchez-vila, I. Benet, A. Medina, G. Galarza et al., On matrix diffusion: formulations, solution methods and qualitative effects, Hydrogeology Journal, vol.6, issue.1, pp.178-19010, 1998.
DOI : 10.1007/s100400050143

K. H. Coats and B. D. Smith, Dead-End Pore Volume and Dispersion in Porous Media, Society of Petroleum Engineers Journal, vol.4, issue.01, pp.73-84, 1964.
DOI : 10.2118/647-PA

M. Dentz and B. Berkowitz, Transport behavior of a passive solute in continuous time random walks and multirate mass transfer, Water Resources Research, vol.12, issue.12, pp.111110-1029, 2003.
DOI : 10.1029/2001WR001163

M. Dentz, A. Cortis, H. Scher, and B. Berkowitz, Time behavior of solute transport in heterogeneous media: transition from anomalous to normal transport, Advances in Water Resources, vol.27, issue.2, pp.155-173, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.advwatres.2003.11.002

R. Dias, J. A. Teixeira, M. Mota, and A. Yelshin, Tortuosity variation in a low density binary particulate bed, Separation and Purification Technology, vol.51, issue.2, pp.180-184, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.seppur.2006.01.010

E. J. Garboczi, K. A. Snyder, J. F. Douglas, and M. F. Thorpe, Geometrical percolation threshold of overlapping ellipsoids, Physical Review E, vol.52, issue.1, pp.819-828, 1995.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevE.52.819

L. W. Gelhar and M. A. Collins, General Analysis of Longitudinal Dispersion in Nonuniform Flow, Water Resources Research, vol.3, issue.2, pp.1511-152110, 1971.
DOI : 10.1029/WR007i006p01511

P. Gouze, T. Le-borgne, R. Leprovost, G. Lods, T. Poidras et al., Non-Fickian dispersion in porous media: 1. Multiscale measurements using single-well injection withdrawal tracer tests, Water Resources Research, vol.22, issue.11, pp.642610-1029, 2008.
DOI : 10.1029/2007WR006278

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-00373695

J. Guimerà and J. Carrera, A comparison of hydraulic and transport parameters measured in low-permeability fractured media, Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, vol.41, issue.3-4, pp.261-28110, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0169-7722(99)00080-7

R. Haggerty and S. M. Gorelick, Multiple-Rate Mass Transfer for Modeling Diffusion and Surface Reactions in Media with Pore-Scale Heterogeneity, Water Resources Research, vol.24, issue.8, pp.31-2383, 1995.
DOI : 10.1029/95WR10583

R. Haggerty, S. A. Mckenna, and L. C. Meigs, On the late-time behavior of tracer test breakthrough curves, Water Resources Research, vol.33, issue.12, pp.3467-348010, 2000.
DOI : 10.1029/2000WR900214

R. Haggerty, S. W. Fleming, L. C. Meigs, and S. A. Mckenna, Tracer tests in a fractured dolomite: 2. Analysis of mass transfer in single-well injection-withdrawal tests, Water Resources Research, vol.24, issue.8, pp.1129-114210, 1029.
DOI : 10.1029/2000WR900334

R. Haggerty, C. F. Harvey, C. Freiherr-von-schwerin, and L. C. Meigs, What controls the apparent timescale of solute mass transfer in aquifers and soils? A comparison of experimental results, Water Resources Research, vol.39, issue.3, pp.10-1029, 2004.
DOI : 10.1029/2002WR001716

W. Heer and J. Haderman, Modelling radionuclide migration? Field experiments, pp.94-107, 1994.

A. Hunt, Continuum percolation theory for transport properties in porous media, Philosophical Magazine, vol.8, issue.29, pp.3409-343410, 2005.
DOI : 10.2136/sssaj2003.1701

A. A. Khrapitchev and P. T. Callaghan, Reversible and irreversible dispersion in a porous medium, Physics of Fluids, vol.15, issue.9, pp.2649-266010, 2003.
DOI : 10.1063/1.1596914

L. Borgne, T. , and P. Gouze, Non-Fickian dispersion in porous media: 2. Model validation from measurements at different scales, Water Resources Research, vol.37, issue.3, pp.10-1029, 2008.
DOI : 10.1029/2007WR006279

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-00373698

L. Borgne, T. , J. De-dreuzy, P. Davy, and O. Bour, Characterization of the velocity field organization in heterogeneous media by conditional correlation, Water Resources Research, vol.39, issue.3, pp.10-1029, 2007.
DOI : 10.1029/2006WR004875

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00138043

M. Levy and B. Berkowitz, Measurement and analysis of non-Fickian dispersion in heterogeneous porous media, Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, vol.64, issue.3-4, pp.3-4, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0169-7722(02)00204-8

H. H. Liu, Y. Q. Zhang, Q. Zhou, and F. J. Molz, An interpretation of potential scale dependence of the effective matrix diffusion coefficient, Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, vol.90, issue.1-2, pp.41-57, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jconhyd.2006.09.006

N. S. Martys, S. Torquato, and D. P. Bentz, Universal scaling of fluid permeability for sphere packings, Physical Review E, vol.50, issue.1, pp.403-408, 1994.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevE.50.403

L. C. Meigs and R. L. Beauheim, Tracer tests in a fractured dolomite: 1. Experimental design and observed tracer recoveries, Water Resources Research, vol.247, issue.4950, pp.1113-112810, 2001.
DOI : 10.1029/2000WR900335

R. A. Neher, K. Mecke, and H. Wagner, Topological estimation of percolation thresholds, Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, vol.2008, issue.01, pp.10-1088, 1011.
DOI : 10.1088/1742-5468/2008/01/P01011

I. Neretnieks, Diffusion in the rock matrix: An important factor in radionuclide retardation?, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, vol.17, issue.SM1, pp.4379-439710, 1980.
DOI : 10.1029/JB085iB08p04379

C. Noiriel, B. Madé, and P. Gouze, Impact of coating development on the hydraulic and transport properties in argillaceous limestone fracture, Water Resources Research, vol.139, issue.5, pp.10-1029, 2007.
DOI : 10.1029/2006WR005379

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00405333

H. Risken, The Fokker-Planck Equation, 1996.

P. Sardini, F. Delay, K. Hellmuth, G. Porel, and E. Oila, Interpretation of out-diffusion experiments on crystalline rocks using random walk modeling, Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, vol.61, issue.1-4, pp.339-35010, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0169-7722(02)00124-9

P. Sardini, J. C. Robinet, M. Siitari-kauppi, F. Delay, and K. H. Hellmuth, Direct simulation of heterogeneous diffusion and inversion procedure applied to an out-diffusion experiment. Test case of Palmottu granite, Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, vol.93, issue.1-4, pp.21-37, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jconhyd.2007.01.011

A. M. Shapiro, Effective matrix diffusion in kilometer-scale transport in fractured crystalline rock, Water Resources Research, vol.1, issue.11, pp.507-52210, 2001.
DOI : 10.1029/2000WR900301

S. E. Silliman and E. S. Simpson, Laboratory evidence of the scale effect in dispersion of solutes in porous media, Water Resources Research, vol.4, issue.3, pp.1667-167310, 1987.
DOI : 10.1029/WR023i008p01667

D. R. Stanley, The Radon Transform and Some of its Applications, 1983.

D. Stauffer and A. Aharony, Introduction to Percolation Theory, 1994.

Y. W. Tsang, Study of alternative tracer tests in characterizing transport in fractured rocks, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.27, issue.2227, pp.1421-142410, 1995.
DOI : 10.1029/95GL01093

M. T. Van-genuchten and P. J. Wierenga, Mass Transfer Studies in Sorbing Porous Media I. Analytical Solutions1, Soil Science Society of America Journal, vol.40, issue.4, pp.473-480, 1976.
DOI : 10.2136/sssaj1976.03615995004000040011x

W. W. Wood, T. F. Kraemer, and P. P. Hearn-jr, Intragranular Diffusion: An Important Mechanism Influencing Solute Transport in Clastic Aquifers?, Science, vol.247, issue.4950, pp.1569-1572, 1990.
DOI : 10.1126/science.247.4950.1569

Q. Zhou, H. Liu, F. J. Molz, Y. Zhang, and G. S. Bodvarsson, Field-scale effective matrix diffusion coefficient for fractured rock: Results from literature survey, Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, vol.93, issue.1-4, pp.161-187, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jconhyd.2007.02.002

J. Carrera, C. , and C. /. , Lluis Sole Sabaris s/n, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain. M. Dentz, Department of Geotechnical Engineering and Geosciences, Technical University of Catalonia, C/Jordi Girona, pp.1-3