Pluto's Spectrum from 1.0 to 4.2 μm: Implications for Surface Properties

C. B. Olkin 1 E. F. Young 1 L. A. Young 1 W. Grundy 2 Bernard Schmitt 3 A. Tokunaga 4 T. C. Owen 4 T. Roush 5 H. Terada 6
1 Department of Space Studies [Boulder]
2 Lowell Observatory [Flagstaff]
3 LPG - Laboratoire de Planétologie de Grenoble
4 Institute for Astronomy [Honolulu]
5 ARC - NASA Ames Research Center
6 Subaru Telescope
NAOJ - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
Abstract : We present spectra of Pluto's anti-Charon hemisphere obtained from the Keck and Subaru telescopes from 2.8 to 4.2 μm. Combined with 1-2.5 μm spectra from the Infrared Telescope Facility, this collective data set lets us constrain several surface frost properties. The surface area of pure nitrogen frost (as opposed to nitrogen with dissolved methane) is constrained to be 6% or less. The areal fractions of pure methane and methane dissolved in nitrogen are almost equal. The grain size of pure methane is constrained to be near 200 μm. An additional surface component with spectral properties similar to Titan tholin was necessary to fit the entire 1-4.2 μm spectrum; our best-fit model requires 21% of Pluto's anti-Charon hemisphere (by area) to be this Titan tholin component. Contrary to Sasaki et al.'s spectra of Pluto's sub-Charon hemisphere, we find no evidence for other hydrocarbons on this face of Pluto from data in the 3-3.3 μm region. We were not able to constrain the temperature of pure methane.
Keywords : planets and satellites: individual (Pluto)
Document type :
Journal articles
Complete list of metadatas
https://hal-insu.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-00359622
Contributor : Béatrice Pibaret-Bourdon <>
Submitted on : Monday, February 9, 2009 - 8:30:04 AM
Last modification on : Monday, September 23, 2019 - 8:34:02 PM

Identifiers

Collections

INSU | OSUG | UGA

Citation

C. B. Olkin, E. F. Young, L. A. Young, W. Grundy, Bernard Schmitt, et al.. Pluto's Spectrum from 1.0 to 4.2 μm: Implications for Surface Properties. Astronomical Journal, American Astronomical Society, 2007, 133 (2), pp.420-431. ⟨10.1086/509616⟩. ⟨insu-00359622⟩

Export

BibTeX TEI DC DCterms EndNote

Share

Metrics

Record views

100

Contact

CCSD